Program Design


 

 

Reflections on Life and Careers: An Introductory Graduate Course

Cheryl Honkomp, Kathryn Jones, and Casey Schultz

EDAC 634

October 25, 2013

 

 

 

 


 

Introduction

During high school, some students have the opportunity to participate in a course called “Orientation to Life and Careers.” This class encourages them to explore the realm of possibility outside of high school. It can be a great preparatory tool for students who may have no idea what to expect of the career world. But what about people on a different end of that spectrum? Those that have gone on to college, careers, and a family but are thinking of returning to school for graduate work. These students are facing a daunting task and they too could use some help not only with preparing for the next step, but reflecting on past experiences. “Reflections on Life and Careers” is an introductory course that utilizes narrative learning and is designed specifically for these students. During this eight-week course, students will have the opportunity to reflect upon the experiences they have had in life since graduating college. They will be encouraged to think critically about how these experiences have played a part in shaping the professional and person they are today. Students will share these experiences with others in addition to listening to the experiences of the other students in the course. Through this course, students will gain confidence in their experiences, a deeper understanding of how these professional and personal experiences have shaped their lives, and will learn from the experiences of their peers. Additionally, this course will act as a way to ease students back into a classroom setting complete with written and oral assignments as well as classroom discussion. Whether students have been in the career force for a few months, or many years, they can all benefit from taking this course and sharing their narratives with others.

Rationale

            The main goal of the “Reflections on Life and Careers” course is to utilize narrative learning to help professionals preparing to continue their education ease back into an educational environment as well as boosting their confidence and arming them with a portfolio of experiences on which they have critically reflected. Students should also be able to recognize their positions within future narratives and adjust their behaviors within them as needed. Clark (2010) mentions three main ways that students learn through stories, and those three ways will be the backbone of this course.

1.      “We learn from telling stories” (Clark, 2010, p.6).

Students in the “Reflections on Life and Careers” course will be asked to prepare a narrative for each class period. This narrative will be a written account (minimum of one page in length) of answers to prompts provided by the instructor. These written narratives will allow students a way to organize their thoughts on a specific occurrence (or occurrences) within their professional or personal life and begin the process for critical reflections on these events.

2.      “We learn from hearing stories” (Clark, 2010, p.5).

The majority of class time will be spent in open discussions of the narratives that students prepared for that particular class period. In addition to these open discussions, students will have the opportunity to interview a fellow professional who has recently returned to school about their experiences and challenges that they have faced. The instructor will be on hand to act as a mediator to intervene if the discussion gets too far off topic or to facilitate new discussion points to reignite the conversations should there be a lull. When students have the opportunity to hear from their peers, it can open up new ways for them to process their own experiences. The different perspectives of classmates are a great way to learn new coping mechanisms as well as ways to avoid making the same mistakes that other have in the past.

3.      “We learn from stories by recognizing the narratives in which we are positioned” (Clark, 2010, p.6)

This particular feature of narrative learning will not be as obviously included in the content of this course, but more apparent in the lives of the students after they finish the course. Hopefully, upon reaching completion of the course, students will feel more comfortable recognizing narratives as they arise. An evaluation administered at the conclusion of the course will ask students if they feel that this is the case. If not, adjustments may need to be made to the framework of the course to help future students understand more clearly the purpose of narrative learning and the goals of this course in particular.

             

 
Objective
In Class activity
Writing prompts for next week discussion
Week 1
Introduction and discussion of course objectives
Each student will write a brief bio and share or listen with the intent of highlighting diverse life experiences
What do you expect to learn about yourself during this course?
Week 2
To reflect upon personal strengths and weaknesses
Small group discussion on personal strengths that you anticipate will help you adjust to school.  Discussion of weaknesses you will need to improve upon to do well in this course. 
Prepare for next week’s class a description of a professional experience of which you are especially proud. What has been your most negative professional experience? In what ways have these experiences shaped you as a professional?
Week 3
To critically reflect on how professional experiences  have shaped lives by sharing experiences with other students 
Discuss what constitutes a professional experience.
Break into small groups and share, as well as listen to, individual professional experiences. 
Turn in writing prompt 
 
Prepare for next week's class a narrative describing the most important training, classes, or other development programs you have participated in since graduating college. Why do these instances in particular stick out in your mind?
Week 4
To critically reflect on educational, training, or developmental experiences
Discuss formal training vs non-formal educational experiences.  Small group discussion of training, classes or other development programs
Turn in writing prompt
 
Prepare for next week's class a narrative discussing the difficulties associated with balancing family and your career.  What experiences, tips, etc. have helped you overcome these difficulties?
Week 5
To recognize a support system or lack of support system and how resilient we are in adjusting to create a balance 
Watch StoryCorp and discuss the support system needed for Josh and the hurdles to overcome.  Small group discussion on balancing family/ career/schooling, expectations, fears to overcome, and other hurdles to a successful experience.
Turn in writing prompt
 
Prepare for next week's class by looking back on your college education and professional career, what advice would you give to yourself at age 18? Are there experiences in your life that you wish you could alter?  Begin thinking about successful professionals you know and respect for the interview process. 
 
Week 6
To identify events in our life where the outcome would have been different than the outcome we have
Small group discussions on things we would have done differently.
Turn in writing prompt
 
Interview someone who has recently returned to school. What were their biggest challenges? In what type of learning environment do they feel they strive? Have they taken courses in multiple formats (online, on-campus, hybrid, etc.)? What tips do they have for a professional returning to school?
 
Week 7
To learn from other professional’s experiences
Large group discussion (share and listen) of professionals interviewed and the tips that resonated with you. 
Turn in interview paper
 
Prepare for next week’s class  a final report highlighting the story that influenced them the most from another student, and the written exercise where they discovered the most about themselves. 
Week 8
To pull all aspects of the learning experience
Final report of how the student can use their personal stories and stories of others to help them with the transition to returning to school
Complete the course evaluation

 

 

This course will reflect the positive aspects and improve upon the negative aspects of a similar introductory nursing course that was evaluated by Ironside (2003). In that particular course, the strengths seemed to lie in the openness of the professor to the suggestions of students in discussion and the combination of written and oral narratives. “Reflections on Life and Careers” will have a very open format for discussion that will allow students to express their opinions even if they happen to take the discussion off course of the original plans from the syllabus. The nursing course evaluated by Ironside (2003) allowed the students to provide the main points of discussion for each class period. This helps students to feel more involved in the learning process as well as more open to sharing their personal stories if they are able to choose the topics. When it comes to evaluating the course, “Reflections on Life and Careers” hopes to expand on the negative results from the introductory nursing course discussed by Ironside (2003). That course incorporated a ranking system on the evaluation that lead to conflicting results with the interviews that were administered to students after the course was completed. “Reflections on Life and Careers” will have an evaluation that includes open-ended discussion questions that will allow students to incorporate their narratives rather than ranking areas on a scale of one to five. Hopefully, this will lead to more comprehensive evaluations that provide specific areas of weakness that need to be addressed for future sections of this course.

 

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